Which term governs access to student records and privacy?

Which term governs access to student records and privacy?

• A. Buckley Amendment
• B. ADA
• C. Title VII
• D. Harassment

Answer: (A)

The Buckley Amendment, more formally known as FERPA (the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act), governs access to and privacy of student records. It protects the privacy of education records and sets who may access them, under what conditions they can be released, and students’ or parents’ rights to inspect and request amendments to their records. This means instructors and administrators must handle student information with care, verify permissible disclosures, and ensure disclosures align with FERPA exceptions. The other options address different legal areas—ADA relates to disability rights and accommodations, Title VII to employment discrimination, and harassment refers to inappropriate behavior—so they do not govern the privacy and access of student records. In short, the Buckley Amendment is the term that describes the rules for who can see student records and how their privacy is protected.

The Buckley Amendment, more formally known as FERPA (the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act), governs access to and privacy of student records. It protects the privacy of education records and sets who may access them, under what conditions they can be released, and students’ or parents’ rights to inspect and request amendments to their records. This means instructors and administrators must handle student information with care, verify permissible disclosures, and ensure disclosures align with FERPA exceptions. The other options address different legal areas—ADA relates to disability rights and accommodations, Title VII to employment discrimination, and harassment refers to inappropriate behavior—so they do not govern the privacy and access of student records. In short, the Buckley Amendment is the term that describes the rules for who can see student records and how their privacy is protected.